Term::ReadPassword Asking the user for a password.
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Term::ReadPassword Tags

password Perl module perl read ask password user password

Term::ReadPassword Description

Asking the user for a password. Term::ReadPassword is a Perl module that can be used for asking the user for a password.SYNOPSIS use Term::ReadPassword; while (1) { my $password = read_password('password: '); redo unless defined $password; if ($password eq 'flubber') { print "Access granted. "; last; } else { print "Access denied. "; redo; } }This module lets you ask the user for a password in the traditional way, from the keyboard, without echoing.This is not intended for use over the web; user authentication over the web is another matter entirely. Also, this module should generally be used in conjunction with Perl's crypt() function, sold separately.The read_password function prompts for input, reads a line of text from the keyboard, then returns that line to the caller. The line of text doesn't include the newline character, so there's no need to use chomp.While the user is entering the text, a few special characters are processed. The character delete (or the character backspace) will back up one character, removing the last character in the input buffer (if any). The character CR (or the character LF) will signal the end of input, causing the accumulated input buffer to be returned. Control-U will empty the input buffer. And, optionally, the character Control-C may be used to terminate the input operation. (See details below.) All other characters, even ones which would normally have special purposes, will be added to the input buffer.It is not recommended, though, that you use the as-yet-unspecified control characters in your passwords, as those characters may become meaningful in a future version of this module. Applications which allow the user to set their own passwords may wish to enforce this rule, perhaps with code something like this: { # Naked block for scoping and redo my $new_pw = read_password("Enter your new password: "); if ($new_pw =~ /()/) { my $bad = unpack "H*", $1; print "Your password may not contain the "; print "character with hex code $bad. "; redo; } elsif (length($new_pw) < 5) { print "Your password must be longer than that! "; redo; } elsif ($new_pw ne read_password("Enter it again: ")) { print "Passwords don't match. "; redo; } else { &change_password($new_pw); print "Your password is now changed. "; } }The second parameter to read_password is the optional idle_timeout value. If it is a non-zero number and there is no keyboard input for that many seconds, the input operation will terminate. Notice that this is not an overall time limit, as the timer is restarted with each new character.The third parameter will optionally allow the input operation to be terminated by the user with Control-C. If this is not supplied, or is false, a typed Control-C will be entered into the input buffer just as any other character. In that case, there is no way from the keyboard to terminate the program while it is waiting for input. (That is to say, the normal ability to generate signals from the keyboard is suspended during the call to read_password.)If the input operation terminates early (either because the idle_timeout was exceeded, or because a Control-C was enabled and typed), the return value will be undef. In either case, there is no way provided to discover what (if anything) was typed before the early termination, or why the input operation was terminated.So as to discourage users from typing their passwords anywhere except at the prompt, any input which has been "typed ahead" before the prompt appears will be discarded. And whether the input operation terminates normally or not, a newline character will be printed, so that the cursor will not remain on the line after the prompt. Requirements: · Perl

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